～させる
make,have,getは誰かがその他の人や動物に何かをさせる時に使う。
make＋目的語＋動詞の原型
1.人や動物に強制的に何かをさせる。
The trainer made the monkey do tricks for the aoudience.
2.効果を持たせる
The dogs always make me laugh.
The story made me sad.
I’ll do anything to make you happy.
When I was on homestay, I found it difficult to make myself understood in English.
The PE teacher made the students run in the snow.
have＋目的語＋動詞の原型
人や動物などに何かをさせるが、少し選択できる。
On one show, pet owners have their pets perform tricks.
I had my iPod pinched from my school bag.
I’ll have the nurse bandage your leg for you.
get＋目的語＋to不定詞
人や動物に報酬や理由を与えて何かをするように促す。
目上の人に何かをしてもらうとき。
頼みたいとき。
Mike got he parents to take him to the zoo for a school assignment.
I got one of my friends to help my brother with his homework.
let＋目的語＋動詞の原型
人や動物に何かをさせるのを許す
Our teacher let us leave early after the examination.
Some zoos let animals interact with people.
My son’s upset because I won’t let him get a tatto.
1.help＋目的語＋動詞の原型
2.help＋目的語＋to不定詞
人や動物が何かをするのを簡単にさせる。
She helped me do the homework.
She helped me to do the homework.